Nutrition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nourishment - Essay Example The Six Classes of Essential Nutrients Proteins, starches, water, lipids, minerals, and nutrients are the key fundamental supplements for the human body. Proteins sugars, water, and lipids are delegated macronutrients, while minerals and nutrients are named micronutrients (1). Insel et al, 2011, p.230, characterize proteins as â€Å"large atoms comprised of amino-acids participated in different sequences†. Along these lines different sorts of proteins are available in the human body in different shapes. In view of their shapes the few sorts of proteins include explicit jobs inside the human body. Some of them are compounds, and accelerate the numerous substance responses inside the body basic to its endurance. Some others go about as hormones. Hormones might be seen as compound detachments inside the human body. However different hormones go into the cosmetics of the antibodies of the human body to shield the human body from outside substances and pathogens. Some different pro teins go about as siphons inside the body to keep up liquid equalization. In this equalization keeping up process they siphon atoms across cell films and pull in water. The corrosive base parity in the body is kept up by the activity of proteins through the taking up or discharging of hydrogen particles, contingent upon the need. At long last, proteins go about as transporters for some, key substances like oxygen and the micronutrients to the focused on cells everywhere throughout the human body. The basic idea of proteins to the human body is in this manner clear (2). Insel et al, 2011, p.146, characterize starches as â€Å"organic aggravates that contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) in the proportion of two hydrogen iotas and one oxygen particle for each carbon atom.† The primary job of sugars in the body is to go about as a fuel for the cells in the human body. Despite the fact that the human body can utilize fats likewise for vitality purposes, sugars are the favored wellspring of vitality, especially for the mind, red platelets, sensory system, embryo, and placenta. Sugars additionally contain filaments that make it simpler for the entry of stools through the stomach related framework (2). Water is significant for the endurance of the human body. The water content in the human body is answerable for up to 75% of the heaviness of the human body. The significance of water to the human body lies in it being an excellent solute. In the human body water conveys a few broke up minerals as electrolytes. These electrolytes are kept up at a consistent equalization. The very presence of cells in the human body relies upon the support of the correct equalization of these electrolytes in water (2). Insel et al, 2011, p.182, depict lipids as â€Å"a wide scope of natural atoms that disintegrate effectively in natural solvents like liquor, ether, and CH3)2CO, yet are significantly less dissolvable in water.† Three fundamental sorts make up the lipids, which are triglycerides, phospholipids, and sterols. Lipids are a vitality hotspot for the body and when put away in the body as fat go about as vitality saves in the body for use when there is a hardship of sugar supplies to the body (2). Ball 2004, p. 8, characterizes nutrients as â€Å"a gathering of natural mixes which are basic in exceptionally modest quantities for the typical working of the body.† Vitamins as required for nourishment in the human body are thirteen in number and groups into water solvent nutrients and fat dissolvable nutrients. The water dissolvable vit

“Ethics in Policing” Essay

In The Ethics of Policing, John Kleinig presents a wide conversation of the moral issues that overpowered existing police association and individual cops. This discussion is set encircled by others that acquire the peruser to fundamental methodologies at present in help among moral rationalists (implicit understanding, neo-Kantian and utilitarianâ€though thought of the ongoing endeavors to broaden uprightness arranged moral speculations is deplorably missing) and to huge numbers of the huge inquiries presented in the quickly developing subfield of rehearsed morals, (for example, regardless of whether proficient morals are consistent with or in conflict with alleged â€Å"ordinary† morals). The conversations are reliably impartial, expansive and remarkably wealthy in detail. Kleinig sets out typologies of the sorts of power utilized by the police just as assortment of deceptive nature in which they sporadically connect with scope of contort work out, elective activities for considering police dependable, and such. He offers wide-running discussion of the job and history of police codes of morals, the progressions made on the individual existences of police, and the difficulties to police the board exterior by unionization and corroborative activity. To put it plainly, this book is significantly more than an index of police moral issues with reference for their solutionâ€it is that, obviously, yet it is additionally a starting to proficient morals when all is said in done, an expressive arranging of significant existing good hypotheses, a diagram of the key lawful choices influencing police work, and a rich portrayal, both understanding and fundamental of the police officer’s world. Kleinig focuses on his subject with an enormous thought of morals, one that runs from careful issues, (for example, police judgment and utilization of power), through regular issues, (for example, the morals of deluding strategies and the idea of untrustworthiness), to consideration of the impacts of police deal with police officers’ moral fiber, (for example, the unfortunate tendency of police to doubt and antagonistic vibe), right to authoritative trouble, (for example, those about the course of action of answerability and the status of informants). Directly through his rich and caring discussion, it appears as though the trouble of moral policing is only that of how the police can ethically complete the activity they are allotting and placing into impact the laws they are outfitted to actualize. Kleinig thinks about that huge numbers of the moral issues confronting the police have their motivation in (or are at any rate upheld and helped by) the pattern of police to value their own job as that of law authorities or â€Å"crime-warriors. † This advances over trust on the utilization of power, overwhelmingly deadly power and upgrades police officers’ feeling of threatening vibe from the general public they are pledged to serve. Besides, this mental self view makes police suspicious of, antagonistic to, and generally unhelpful with police organizations enlivened projects, for example, â€Å"community policing†Ã¢â‚¬that expect to update the police into a progressively fathomable association. Amusingly, the police mental self portrait as â€Å"crime-fighters† proceed even with handy investigations indicating that law requirement in essence, the connecting with and getting of crooks, takes up just few police officers’ work time. Substantially more time is in reality spent by the police doing things like group and traffic sorting out, question goals, managing clinical catastrophes, and so forth. Consider Kleinig’s contention of police contemptibility. Kleinig takes up Lawrence Sherman’s see that permitting police to consent to a free mug of espresso at a cafe begins the official on an elusive incline toward increasingly genuine unite in light of the fact that, thinking he has acknowledged a free mug of espresso makes it hard for the official to stand firm when a barkeep who is in real life after lawful shutting hours presents him a drinkâ€and this thus will make it harder to oppose yet progressively genuine endeavors to pay off the official to not implement the law. Sherman at that point proposes that the best way to battle debasement is to dispose of the sorts of laws, above all else bad habit laws that give the most grounded bait to defilement of both police and lawbreakers. Contrary to Sherman’s see, Kleinig accept sthat of Michael Feldberg, who contend that police can and do separates between minor tips and pay-offs. Kleinig assent. Kleinig takes debasement to be a subject of its thought process (to distort the completing of equity for individual or hierarchical additions) moderately than of specific habits. This is a decent distinction that permits Kleinig to withdraw degenerate practices from other morally tricky practices, for example, taking gratuitiesâ€of which the free mug of espresso is a model. Citing Feldberg, Kleinig composes that â€Å"what makes a blessing a tip is the explanation it is given; what makes it debasement is the explanation it is taken† (Kleining, 1996, 178). Tips are given with the expectation that they will urge the police to visit the association that give them, and unquestionably, the police will regularly stop at the cafe that gives them a free mug of espresso. Subsequently, Kleinig follows Feldberg in theory that recieving espresso isn't right since it will in general bring police into the espresso offering business and in this way resentful the majority rule estimation of impartial circulation of police assurance. Kleinig takes up the topic of ensnarement by first taking into account the supposed emotional and target advances to deciding when it has happened. On the abstract methodology, ensnarement has occurred if the administration has attached the aim to perpetrate the wrongdoing in the defendant’s mind. So certain, the resistance of entanglement is survived if the legislature can show that the respondent previously had (at any rate) the viewpoint to play out the kind of wrongdoing of which he is presently accused. On the goal approach, anything the goal or manner of the genuine litigant, entanglement has arised if the government’s commitment is of such a character, that it would have made a generally well behaved individual to carry out a wrongdoing. Kleinig censures the emotional methodology by demonstrating that the conduct of an administration cause that establishes entanglement would not do as such on the off chance that it had been finished by an arranged resident. In this way, the abstract methodology neglects to explain why entanglement just transfer to activities performed by government implies. For this grounds, some go to the target approach with its weight on ill-advised government activity. In any case, as Kleinig skilfully appears, this methodology experience from the issue of illuminating what the legislature must do to, so to talk, â€Å"create† a wrongdoing. It can't be that the administration specialist was the sine qua non of the wrongdoing since that would preclude legitimate police doesn't tempt tasks; nor would it be able to be that the administration operator basically made the wrongdoing simpler since that would preclude even undisruptive demonstrations of giving open data. The target approach appears to be founded on close to basically questionable instinctive decisions about when police activity is inordinate or offensive. The explanation is that this record is powerless to a similar restriction that Kleinig brought up in resistance to the abstract approachâ€it neglects to clarify why ensnarement just identifies with activities did by an administration specialist. Positively, the issue goes further in light of the fact that Kleinig’s account guesses that administration activity has a specific status. As Kleinig point to, similar activities done by a private resident would not contain entanglement. It follows that activities done by an administration operator can messy the evidentiary picture, while similar activities done by a private resident would not. Yet, at that point, we despite everything need to know why entanglement alludes just to activities completed by government specialists. To answer this, Kleinig must give more capacity to the objectivist approach than he does. At the point when it accomplishes more s Kleinig notes yet neglects to incorporate into his accountâ€the government â€Å"becomes an analyzer of ethicalness as opposed to an indicator of crime† (Kleining, 1996, 161). To be sure, much reasonable wrongdoing battling isn't right since it doesn't so much battle violations as it battles hoodlums, accepting them as though they were an inconspicuous adversary who should be drawn out into the open up and make strides. Similarly as with defilement, I can't help thinking that Kleinig has estimated capture with dynamic criminal equity practice taken as given and accordingly, naturally, as not representing a stand up to moral policing. Kleinig proposes that as an option of law implementers or wrongdoing warriors, police should be consider and consider themselvesâ€as â€Å"social peacekeepers,† just piece of whose errand is to placed into impact the law, however whose bigger assignment is to expel the obstacle to the even and pacific progression of public activity. (Kleining, 1996, 27ff) Kleinig’s difference for critical the police job as social peacekeeping has three sections. The initial segment is the appreciation that, while social understanding hypotheses lead to the possibility of the police as just law implementers, the data is that we have (as I have just noted) in every case likely the police to assume a bigger job, dealing with a huge assorted variety of the obstruction to calm public activity. The second piece of the squabble is that the possibility of the police as peacekeepers, in totaling to proportional whatever police basically do, resounds satisfactorily with training, in demanding with the possibility of the â€Å"king’s peace,† the association of which may be thought of as the ancestor of modem criminal equity convention. Kleinig thinks will spill out of this assuming of the police job: a less confounded, increasingly supportive and conciliating connection between the police and the general public; a conservative reliance on the utilization of power, especially deadly power, to the point that power is located as just a last option among the numerous belongings open to the p

Charles Willard Moore - essays

Charles Willard Moore - articles Moore blended high design and high camp in with merry forsake (Filler 52). At the point when he kicked the bucket in 1993 of a coronary failure at age 68, companions and admirers commended his work and achievements saying that he left a living heritage in the a huge number of planners he prepared and enlivened. He was likewise portrayed as the most powerful design educator (most quite Yale for a long time and the University of California at Los Angeles) of his age. Not at all like numerous other star engineers he was additionally an extraordinary educator, and for more than forty years he bestowed his tremendous information and energetic convictions with unmatched insight, delicacy, and joy to ages of understudies (Filler-1994 52). For over forty years, Moore imparted his vision to understudies that there is no higher reason for a modeler than to make homes and open places that can fulfill and comfort individuals, just as give an advantage environment in which one's internal life can be fulfilled alongside the physical requirement for safe house and solace. During his profession, he delivered twelve books, and dissimilar to most books on engineering composed by draftsmen, he delineated that it was conceivable to have a bigger vision about structure other than the craving to be new, extraordinary, or remarkable. He was an essayist who was likewise a draftsman as opposed to the typical planner who figures he can compose. The most essential and intriguing of his books is The Place of Houses, composed with Gerald Allen and Donlyn Lyndon (his books consistently had co-writers) and distributed in 1974 (Filler-1996 80). Moore was the average California and is most popular work for his major work found along the bank of California from Los Angeles to his Sea Ranch on the Mendocino coast north of San Francisco, a milestone of naturally delicate plan worked during the 1960s. His work ranges from the protester Faculty Club at the University of California at Santa Barbara to the University of California a... <!

Effects of Technology on Social Groups Essay

The rise of innovation has realized distinctive social impacts. Some have lost while others have picked up from the innovation. An incredible piece of innovation includes working with machines and this has come about into less human work and the majority of the individuals have been rendered jobless by the machines. This is a negative impact on the social gathering that was cooperating since some must be laid off to give route for the machines. A few people have gotten wealthier while others have gotten poor and this has made a hole between the two gatherings. This has changed the desires for some individuals in the social condition (Langdon, 1986). For the individuals who have concentrated how to function with the machines they are appreciating and drawing nearer to their social gatherings. Individuals can simple work from home and this has made working simpler. Social gatherings can cooperate on the web and they can even share a system. The majority of the innovation lies in the PC and through the PC; individuals can without much of a stretch talk with every one of their companions in the social sites. Individuals likewise discover life partners and lost companions on the web and this is a value of innovation since individuals stay in contact in any event, when they are a long way from one another (English-Lueck 1998). In social gatherings like families, innovation has prompted separations of close family ties sine the relatives can impart by sending an email and talking. They feel that they are near their family members in any event, when they are in inaccessible places subsequently they try not to travel home. This has made a large portion of the guardians to lose command over their kids. This is a manner by which innovation has made opportunity for the youthful age (Ruth. 1989). References 1. Ruth Schwartz Cohen, (1989), More work for mother; The Ironies of Household Technology from the open hearth to the Microwave, London, Free Association Books 2. Langdon Winner, (1986), The Whale and the Reactor; A Search for Limits during a time of High Technology, Chicago, University of Chicago press 3. J. A. English-Lueck, (1998), Technology and Social Change; The impacts of family and network recovered October 31, 2008 from site; http://www. sjsu. edu/depts/human studies/svcp/SVCPcosa. html

UK Corporate Governance Code Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

UK Corporate Governance Code - Essay Example Thus, the governing body of an organization, which is a definitive dynamic authority of an organization, has been compelled to turn out to be increasingly responsible to the investors. In any case, the present Combined Code on Corporate Governance has been all the more a response to overall business outrages instead of being an expert dynamic measure that guarantees business authenticity (Porter, 2009). Despite this reality, there has been a lot of progress made toward guaranteeing responsibility and straightforwardness, particularly in Britain. It began with the arrangement of the Corporate Governance Code in the mid 1990s. Thus, in the underneath segments we study the Code and the authoritative system in its current frame and decide its viability despite present day embarrassments and monetary failures. UK Corporate Governance Code Since the 1970s, there has been an expanded measure of spotlight on corporate administration. This may to a great extent be ascribed to the improvement of huge global organizations; nonetheless, the procedure is still moving. As a result, a portion of the governing body of recorded organizations, who structure the most remarkable body in the organization, of the US and UK are required to be non-official. The CEO is not, at this point the sole leader of the organization and offers obligations with the non-official chiefs. Creating an autonomous environment where all viewpoints can be incorporated has been stretched out through various measures as a power for good in the economy. The go along or clarify guideline which is one of the primary highlights of the Code has its underlying foundations in the Cadbury Committee or the Committee on the Financial Aspects of Corporate Governance report of 1992. Initially arrangement to think of suggestions for money related examining and other budgetary issues because of the outrages including the Polly Peck and Robert Maxwell organizations, the Cadbury Committee headed by Sir Adrian Cadbury made four significant proposals. These were as for the governing body, non - official chiefs, official executives and revealing and control instruments. In any case, these were not obligatory and the organizations were allowed to follow their own course since it was resolved that a legalistic approach would bring about consistence just to a base fundamental level that nullified the primary points of the Code. It was additionally felt that a one size fits all recipe must not be received and that organizations must be permitted the alternative to pick their own course that fulfills their special necessities. Therefore there was the Greenbury Report of 1998 that managed the compensation of executives issue (Barker, 2008). The Code experienced a critical audit in 1998 when Sir Ronnie Hampel was accused of the obligation of approving the viability of the existent Code. It was suggested that there was no requirement for radical or progressive changes, rather the standards should have been str etched out to nitty gritty measures for the recorded organizations to actualize. This was known as the Combined Code on Corporate Governance which contained two degrees of prescriptive practices, one of which was a lot of nitty gritty arrangements and the other was a lot of open - finished standards. The organizations were also required to introduce a two level announcement of the consistence of the above measures in their yearly report. The Code experienced another audit in 2003 after the Higgs and Smith report which included another layer of consistence standards to the current Code. It was comprised of high †level fundamental standards, mid â€

Injured soldiers we care true story!

Injured soldiers â€" we care â€" true story! This heart-warming, true story was written by Ronnie Polaneczky, a columnist for the Philadelphia Daily News, and ran on page 6 of that paper on Dec. 22, 2005.It started last Christmas, when Bennett and Vivian Levin were overwhelmed by sadness while listening to radio reports of injured American troops.“We have to let them know we care,” Vivian told Bennett. So they organized a trip to bring soldiers from Walter Reed Army Medical Center and Bethesda Naval Hospital to the annual Army-Navy football game in Philly, on Dec. 3. The cool part is, they created their own train line to do it.Yes, there are people in this country who actually own real trains. Bennett Levin native Philly guy, self-made millionaire and irascible former LI commish is one of them.He has three luxury rail cars. Think mahogany paneling, plush seating and white-linen dining areas. He also has two locomotives, which he stores at his Juniata Park train yard. One car, the elegant Pennsylvania, carried John F. Ken nedy to the Army-Navy game in 1961 and ´62. Later, it carried his brother Bobby ´s body to D.C. for burial.“That ´s a lot of history for one car,” says Bennett.He and Vivian wanted to revive a tradition that endured from 1936 to 1975, during which trains carried Army-Navy spectators from around the country directly to the stadium where the annual game is played.The Levins could think of no better passengers to reinstate the ceremonial ride than the wounded men and women recovering at Walter Reed in D.C. and Bethesda, in Maryland.“We wanted to give them a first-class experience,” says Bennett. “Gourmet meals on board, private transportation from the train to the stadium, perfect seats real hero treatment.”Through the Army War College Foundation, of which he is a trustee, Bennett met with Walter Reed ´s commanding general, who loved the idea. But Bennett had some ground rules first, all designed to keep the focus on the troops alone: No press on the trip, lest the soldie rs ´ day of pampering devolve into a media circus. No politicians either, because, says Bennett, “I didn ´t want some idiot making this trip into a campaign photo op.” And no Pentagon suits on board, otherwise the soldiers would be too busy saluting superiors to relax. The general agreed to the conditions, and Bennett realized he had a problem on his hands. “I had to actually make this thing happen,” he laughs.Over the next months, he recruited owners of 15 other sumptuous rail cars from around the country these people tend to know each other into lending their vehicles for the day.The name of their temporary train? The Liberty Limited.Amtrak volunteered to transport the cars to D.C. where they ´d be coupled together for the round-trip ride to Philly then back to their owners later.Conrail offered to service the Liberty while it was in Philly. And SEPTA drivers would bus the disabled soldiers 200 yards from the train to Lincoln Financial Field, for the game. A benefactor from the War College ponied up 100 seats to the game on the 50-yard line and lunch in a hospitality suite.And corporate donors filled, for free and without asking for publicity, goodie bags for attendees: From Woolrich, stadium blankets. From Wal-Mart, digital cameras. From Nikon, field glasses. From GEAR, down jackets. There was booty not just for the soldiers, but for their guests, too, since each was allowed to bring a friend or family member.The Marines, though, declined the offer. “They voted not to take guests with them, so they could take more Marines,” says Levin, choking up at the memory. Bennett ´s an emotional guy, so he was worried about how he ´d react to meeting the 88 troops and guests at D.C. ´s Union Station, where the trip originated. Some GIs were missing limbs. Others were wheelchair-bound or accompanied by medical personnel for the day. “They made it easy to be with them,” he says. “They were all smiles on the ride to Philly. Not an ounce of self-pi ty from any of them. They ´re so full of life and determination.”At the stadium, the troops reveled in the game, recalls Bennett. Not even Army ´s lopsided loss to Navy could deflate the group ´s rollicking mood. Afterward, it was back to the train and yet another gourmet meal heroes get hungry, says Levin before returning to Walter Reed and Bethesda. “The day was spectacular,” says Levin. “It was all about these kids. It was awesome to be part of it.”The most poignant moment for the Levins was when 11 Marines hugged them goodbye, then sang them the Marine Hymn on the platform at Union Station. “One of the guys was blind, but he said, I can ´t see you, but man, you must be (expletive) beautiful! ´ ” says Bennett. “I got a lump so big in my throat, I couldn ´t even answer him.” It ´s been three weeks, but the Levins and their guests are still feeling the day ´s love. “My Christmas came early,” says Levin, who is Jewish and who loves the Christmas season. “I can ´t describe the feeling in the air.”Maybe it was hope. As one guest wrote in a thank-you note to Bennett and Vivian, “The fond memories generated last Saturday will sustain us all whatever the future may bring.”God bless the Levins. And bless the troops, every one.By Ronnie Polaneczky Reprinted from Philadelphia Daily NewsPhotos:

Quantitative Analysis for Football Managers - Free Essay Example

This article appeared in Corporate page of The Edge Malaysia, Issue 814, July 12 18, 2010 Quantitative Analysis†¦ for football managers By Jasvin Josen In the heat of the world cup it is worthy to reflect on how football has impacted the financial world and what it could mean for the future. The amount of money generated by the football industry grew exponentially in the late 1990s and early 2000s, and has been steadily growing since. Record-breaking financial deals have been negotiated between football clubs and players they sign. With the fast moving pace of the industry, clubs and players are bound to undergo some sort of financial advancement into the future. Shares in clubs are a reality now. Eventually, players will want to establish themselves as corporations and to issue shares in themselves. Sooner or later, it would make financial sense to hedge clubs or players’ performance with derivatives. Thus there is a real need to quantitatively evaluate a football player, to understand his value adding potential, and to put a price upon that capacity. Existing conditions already show a growing need to measure the value of a football player. Chelsea spent ? 24m for Didier Drogba in 2004. Real Madrid spent ? 80 million on Cristiano Ronaldo in June 2009. We can only guess what the price may be for Lionel Messi if he leaves Barcelona. Yet at times, this spending is claimed to have contributed to financial problems, especially when the players do not sustain their success bringing about their subsequent sale by the club at a loss. Moreover, instability came about in the football industry when the European Union (EU) legislation extended the right of free movement of labour enjoyed by other EU citizens to footballers. Formerly a player was a property of the club but now he is an employee like any other in the EU, working with a contract, and entitled to give due notice to leave that contract. Many see a strong link between this change in legislation and the increase in transfer fees of players. It is becoming more difficult for clubs to continue meeting rising wage demands while having to satisfy owners’ or shareholders’ aspirations and maintaining their performance on the pitch. For both the above situations, an accurate assessment of players would help to ensure that huge financial outlays actually bring value to the club. There is very little financial literature on how to value football players, except for a very interesting paper in the Review of Financial Economics in 2005 titled â€Å"An option pricing framework for valuation of football players† by R. Tunaru, E. Clark and H. Viney. The Opta Index The valuation centres on a performance indices such as the Carling Opta Index (https://www. chairboys. ndirect. co. k/onthenet/opta/opta_index_april2000. htm). This index, calculated specifically for footballers, uses many important statistical records such as: -The number of minutes played -The number of goals scored from action -The number of goals scored from free kicks, including penalties -The number of goals scored with a header -The number of assists -The number of good passes in the opposition half and in his own half -The number of bad passes in the opposition half and in his own half -the number of yellow and red cards received -the number of successful crosses ingenious executions -missed clear chances and so on, the list is by no means exhaustive. The Opta idex was established in 1996 as a quantitative indicator of the form of the player. It is already being used in the betting industry, the media and fantasy games. A player earns a total number of points called the Game Score. The Index score is then simply calculated as the total number of points from the last six Game Scores. It is a moving average type of statistical measure; with any new match, the previous oldest match is removed from the calculation. Valuing the player The intention here is for the reader to get a good idea of the key parameters involved in the valuation model, without getting into the details of the equations and problem solving methods. Aptly, this is a model of 2 halves. The first half (or parameter) is the value (in money) for a single Opta index point for the club that is interested in buying the player (let us call this X). Intuitively X will depend on the club’s turnover and the Opta index generated by all its players. In other words, X is simply the ratio of the club’s turnover to the sum of Opta Index points of its players. One point of note here is that the quality of teamwork amongst the players could very well push this total higher or lower than just the sum of the individual players. For example Germany in the present world cup, with its seamless teamwork, and relative unknown players, would definitely command a higher number of index points than just its quantitative total. Through the years, analysing several clubs, it has been observed that the club’s Opta index points show no specific pattern. In fact the performance over time looks very much like random movements with an upward drift; an example of such possible path is shown in Chart 1. Chart 1 : Example of a random movement path with upward drift The second parameter is the number of Opta Index points for the individual player under evaluation (let us call this N). The movement of the player’s index points over time also exhibits a random movement with an upward drift except that there is an additional consideration for injuries. The injury is empirically observed to make the random process â€Å"jump† downwards, an example of such path is in Chart 2. Chart 2: Example of a random movement path with upward drift and downward jumps Both N and X is modelled with the respective random elements, drifts and jumps accordingly to produce a sort of forecast (or function) of their performances. Now to obtain the value of the football player, we just multiply the player’s index points (N) with the value of a single index point of the club in question (X). Hence, both the functions of N and X will be incorporated into a new function, Y to reflect the value of the footballer. Based on the numerous simulated paths that function Y could take, a kind of an average value for the player is determined. The last step is then just to discount this value to arrive at its present value. Conclusion The quantitative valuation described above is the first step in the direction of independent valuation of football players. While this is just the beginning, and there will definitely be a need to consider other factors as the football market scene progresses, it does look like the game is afoot.

Macbeth and Manhood Essay - 1087 Words

Manhood and its definition is a major theme in Shakespeare’s play Macbeth. On first appearance, Macbeth is characterized as a loyal and valiant thane in defense of the honor of Scotland and King Duncan. The brutality that he shows as a warrior on the battlefield is an acceptable and lauded trait. These attributes come into question as the witches introduce the prophecies tempting Macbeth’s vaulting ambition. After the regicide, Macbeth is damned and is no longer concerned with being honorable. He covets immediate gratification at all costs and by all means. However, this gratification is temporary due to that Macbeth later on, experiences guilt and regret which directs him towards his morbid fate and ultimate demise. The hierarchy†¦show more content†¦Macbeth’s exceptional devotion to instinctively secure the king’s survival, earned him his new title and high regard. His manliness attributes has thus then portrayed him as the perfect role model fo r the other men. As an allotment of manhood, the essence of brutality, especially in a warrior, is deemed essential. Men are expected to have that ruthlessness among their character as it was envisioned by humans beforehand. â€Å"Because this state of mind is rarely attained, and when achieved, nearly impossible to maintain, androgyny is an ideal goal- a vision of unity and harmony beyond the confines of gender, within the confines of the human† (Kimbrough 133). They are envisaged to be very masculine and cruel in order to be able to kill their opponents in battle without feeling guilt or regret. It is a man’s job to prolong this aspect due to that women are defined to have a gentle heart and be regretful of any vicious acts. In the play, Macbeth displays his brutality as a tenacious, barbaric warrior, fulfilling his duty of being a protector to King Duncan. Macbeth first demonstrates his cruelty at the execution of McDonwald when he slits the traitor’s body. T hroughout the story, he had never once felt remorse for the opponents he had killed for it was his value of loyalty to King Duncan that motivated him. Brutality and loyalty were the foundations of earning the title â€Å"Thane of Cawdor,† thus making Macbeth already contented with this honor. Macbeth is certain thatShow MoreRelatedPortrayal Of Manhood In Macbeth1141 Words   |  5 PagesCatherine Murry ENGL 201B Instructor Finger 12/14/17 Mangled Manhood What it means to have a semblance of manhood is something that has been debated for centuries. There have been specific gender roles that play the part in enforcing manhood, and the idea of what a man has to do to keep his manhood has evolved as time went on. The concept of manhood plays a big role in William Shakespeare’s Macbeth. Manhood appears at several key moments in the play, and some of those moments show different representationsRead MoreManhood in The Tragedy of Macbeth1133 Words   |  5 PagesIn Shakespeare’s Macbeth, he uses the theme of manhood to create motives for characters to act like a man. This is seen in many occurrences in Macbeth where characters try to act like men for certain reasons. Characters that apply this action are Macbeth, the first murderer, Macduff, and Young Siward. These actions are seen throughout the play, and play a key role in the development of the performance. Macbeth tells himself to act like a man in the following lines: â€Å"Prithee, peace! / I dare doRead MoreManhood And Femininity In Macbeth Analysis1259 Words   |  6 PagesIn Macbeth, the conflict between manhood and femininity is very apparent. The differences between Lady Macbeth and Macbeth are profound. Over the course of the play, Shakespeare skillfully changes the role of the two characters. 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Skills for Workplace - 1676 Words

IMPORTANT SKILLS FOR WORKPLACE Important skills for the workplace today Nguyen Dang Dinh Van Kaplan University Dip FM 1888. Class 18B SSPDP Ms. Deepa Pillai September 30, 2010 Important skills for the workplace today Nowadays, workers are being requested getting more and more challenges and difficulties in every aspects of working environments. Employers are looking to people who have special skills which can apply directly to many different tasks. Therefore, people have been competed to figure out and practice their personal skills since they are still in the college. There are many important skills for the workplace but I would to say that not all skills are useful for different kinds of jobs. So, they need to†¦show more content†¦To solve these problems, adaptation is a significant factor. Workers will need to use adaptation skills to respect and accept other people lives. When they can adapt the differences from others, they know how to change their perspectives and appreciate others abilities(â€Å"Internet data† 2010). For example, a group of workers are doing a project. They come from different countries with different styles, cultures and religions. They must avoid making any discrimination to each others. So, in this situation they need adaptation skills. It will help you to accept and work well with others. Each person must change their perspectives a bit to link with others. Just when they can do that, they can have a good expectation about their project. They use adaptation skills to have better quality in their jobs. And that’s why workers with adaptation skills will be looked by employers. On the other hand, how students can improve this skill is also a topic that has been widely discussed. Personally, I think college is very good place to practice adaptation skills because there are many different kinds of people in the college. It means they need to learn to adapt different styles from friends, classmates or teachers. Everyone can’t enforce others to follow them. But when they try to understand and adapt others styles by a right way which also can call one kind of practicing adaptation skills such as different teachers ha ve differentShow MoreRelatedSkills for Workplace1692 Words   |  7 PagesIMPORTANT SKILLS FOR WORKPLACE Important skills for the workplace today Nguyen Dang Dinh Van Kaplan University Dip FM 1888. Class 18B SSPDP Ms. Deepa Pillai September 30, 2010 Important skills for the workplace today Nowadays, workers are being requested getting more and more challenges and difficulties in every aspects of working environments. Employers are looking to people who have special skills which can apply directly to many different tasks. 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Despite the new communication challenges that managers face today, the basic lessons of communicationRead MoreImportant Writing Skills in the Workplace1981 Words   |  8 PagesThe Importance of Writing Skills in the Workplace What are the words you write revealing about you? Are they saying I am a well educated and smart business person or are they screaming that I am an ignoramus? The way you write reveals so much about you and your business skills. Your writing tells the reader about your educational background, whether you have pride in your work and your level of business expertise. Any company with employees who write clearly and concisely has a competitive edgeRead MoreDeveloping Coaching Skills for the Workplace776 Words   |  4 PagesCoaching is a powerful tool based on the use of one-to-one discussions to enhance an individual’s skills, knowledge or work performance. Coaching targets high performance and improvement at work and usually focuses on specific skills and goals, although it may also have an impact on an individual’s personal attributes. I have outlined a brief description of 2 coaching models GROW and OSCAR in Appendix 1. There are a variety of different types of coaching available and I have identified 2 specificRead MoreThe Importance of Listening Skills in the Workplace Essay1115 Words   |  5 Pages(Eunson 2012:310), argue the importance of listening skills in the workplace. Your analysis should identify three specific listening behaviors and provide examples to demonstrate how these skills promote communication and understanding. Support your analysis with relevant communication theory and evidence from appropriate academic sources. Listening skills play a significant role in evaluating communication capabilities in the workplace throughout the globe. It affects all kinds of interactionsRead More Essential Workplace Skills Essay example1596 Words   |  7 PagesWorkplace Essential Skills While working or while looking for work there are certain skills sets that are universally important. No matter what job or career path you have chosen these skills make it easier to obtain your goals, whatever they may be. Workplace essential skills enable people at work to do the tasks required by their occupation, give them the basics to learn all other skills (job and life) and assist them to manage and adapt to the changing workplace environment. They

Gender Norms And Enforcing Gender Stereotypes On Society

The issue of gender norms and enforcing gender stereotypes on society, especially young people and children, is an important problem that must be combatted. This issue causes many problems in children as they are pressured to stick to the status quo and do what others define as the right way of living. Although there are many aspects of society that contribute to this problem, such as sexism, bullying, and peer pressure against all genders, specifically, the harmful stereotypes that are upheld in today s society and how they affect young people is a great problem (boundless). There is an extreme difference in how society views and treats children based on their gender and it can be difficult for a boy who likes to play with dolls or a girl who enjoys racing cars to find a way to enjoy these things without facing opposition from other children or even their parents or siblings (boundless). While girls are encouraged to play with things associated with femininity, dolls, kitchens and p lay dress-up games, boys are pushed into items associated with masculinity, race cars, sports and games that glorify war (the Atlantic). Many adults attempt to affect the way that children think or act by raising them according to their beliefs and refusing to allow them to explore other options (boundless). This is commonplace, especially in societies where stereotypes are rigidly upheld, as in some Arab countries. It can be extremely harmful for girls and boys to try to break free of theseShow MoreRelatedTelevision Shows Influence On Gender Roles Essay912 Words   |  4 Pagesbiological sex, however how we choose to perform our gender is up to us (Eckert and McConnell- Ginet). In the case of television shows, how characters perform their genders is up to the script writers. Media, specifically television shows, plays a sizable role in creating and enforcing gender norms because of its wide range of influence. Many popular television shows tend to exaggerate gender roles by making actors either overplay or underplay the gender that goes with their assigned sex. While the actionsRead MoreThe Theory And Contemporary Issues1069 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities that society tends to associate with either being masculine of feminine. For things like hair color or choice of style this seems harmless. But in reality, the extent of using constant associations can be quite harmful. Associations contribute to what society recognizes nowadays as-- gender roles and stereotypes. They influence how people think, speak and interact on a daily basis with one another. Thus, gender norms were actually created by society (Gardner, 2015). 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In addition, I will self-reflect about how gender, sex, and sexuality influence my life and how my beliefs have been challenged over the semester. Finally, I will conclude my paper with ways, in which, we can make social change, so we can reduce gender stereotypes. Themes There were two major overarching themesRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1544 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen questions generated on the gender roles of the society. Expectations can differentiate upon the behaviors and attitudes that affect men and women within those societies. In A Doll’s House, the gender roles match those that are consistent to the real world expectations of women’s rights. Henrik Ibsen, author of A Doll’s House, uses his play to represent the traditional gender roles of the time and even go further in depth to explain the reality of it all. Gender roles are supposed to be the wayRead MoreParent Keep Child s Gender Secret Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesSex is a hot topic to society. According to many, the biological makeup of a person determines one’s gender and personal lifestyle. While girls are supposed to like ballet and wear pink, boys are supposed to play with trucks and like sports. What people like and what they do is determin ed by their gender, but most of this assumptions are based on one’s sex. The expectations that society has of how people are supposed to dress and act could be different if their sex was not something to worry aboutRead MoreThe Relationship Between Gender Identities And Social Identities1442 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship between gender identities and social identities. I look at many different areas of research into these two topics and then relate to how that effects the inequality or equality of gender. I will also look at the ways in which girls dis-identify with feminism and why? As well as looking at how girl’s ambitions have changed since the 1970’s. I also look at why men may be just as suppressed as women by society and its norms and values. The connection between gender and social inequalities

Parent Is The Way Of Life Essay - 1249 Words

It is ideal, or usually perceived as a â€Å"common practice† that after one marries or finds a significant other to usually conceive and produce a child. The intention of having children is a typical standard in our modern society. Frequently, you may hear or have a perspective of remarkable and joyous times engaged parents celebrate with their seed, which may give you a warm feeling inside that assures parenting is the way of life. The tenderness expressions, passions, feelings, and positive outlooks that some parents convey ensures that being a parent is honestly worth the while. Naturally, it is an inherent habit of humans wanting what others have, in terms of wanting a family. However, dissatisfied parenting, financial burdens, overall never-ending time commitment, and additional factors portray parenting with a negative demeanor. Parenthood is irreversible and can be apprehended as an additional full-time dedication along with having a full-time job. Additionally, the ma gnitude of the sacrifices that are implied when having a child, could construct a barrier for individuals who may want children. The radical change that an individual could encounter when bringing someone into the world can turn your whole interpretation of parenting around, questioning if being a parent is really worth it? The purpose of parenthood holds a substantial amount of different perceptions and interpretations, pertaining to childbearing, and if being a parent is truly worth it. Although, aShow MoreRelatedNecessities for Parents1379 Words   |  6 Pagesof those children who do not have parents are being exposed to life without someone to care for them and their basic needs. Growing up, it can be extremely difficult at moments to deal with parents and not question them from time to time. All children have some type of problem with their parents or legal guardians at one point in time or another. Parents are constantly being taken for granted because children do not always understand just how important their parents are when it comes to the role thatRead MoreA Sociological Perspective On Adolescent Behavior Essay1725 Words   |  7 Pagesattachment to the parents. Certainly, Hirschi theory involves other three components to social theory and of course they play a role towards the delinquent behavior. An adolescent just doesn’t act upon a delinquent behavior without having any reason to it. As a child grows up mostly all parents help aid their child to follow into a good path. Not everyone is so fortunate to be given that help. Some children lack the guidance to behave in a positive way. Not having someone to guide them in way to do goodRead MoreTraditional Families Vs Single Parent Families1615 Words   |  7 PagesTraditional families versus single parent families. A traditional family household is a household with two parents, mother and father. A single parent family household is a one parent household a mother, or father. This househo ld is usually occurs when a parent dies, parents divorce, or the parents was never married and separated after having a child together. The question at hand is would a child be more successful and mentally stable in life growing up in a traditional family household, or singleRead MoreThe Development Of An Individual And The Aspects Within Psychology1566 Words   |  7 Pagespsychology. Developmental Psychology is the study of the way a human change over time throughout their life. Individuals face many issues and problems throughout their life that could possible affect their physically, emotionally, and mentally growth. As a parent and child develop individually, many skills and behaviors increase and decrease. In this case, communication seems to have a downfall as the child ages. 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Parents have many jobs to do in their lives, like taking care and supporting their children, working a lot in order to run a family, and most importantly to be role models to their children. Parents after learning a lot through their own childhoods should be aware, and well aware of what to do and what not do. In addition, parents make their own mistakes in life and once they knowRead MoreAdoption Is The Greatest Gift Of Life984 Words   |  4 PagesAdoption not Abortion Life is giving to one to one to live freely. Parents are the greatest gift to life. Nevertheless, society questions, do adopted children feel the same? Being adopted is not easy or fun it’s full of chances to take saying because one never knows what’s to come. Adoption helps mothers who cannot have children, for mothers who cannot take care of their child, and for the child to be in a better environment than what he or she was in. 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The Vampire Diaries The Fury Chapter Four Free Essays

Something yanked Elena out of the tree and, yowling a protest, she fell and landed on her feet like a cat. Her knees hit the ground a second later and got bruised. She reared back, fingers hooked into claws to attack whoever had done it. We will write a custom essay sample on The Vampire Diaries: The Fury Chapter Four or any similar topic only for you Order Now Damon slapped her hand away. â€Å"Why did you grab me?† she demanded. â€Å"Why didn’t you stay where I put you?† he snapped. They glared at each other, equally furious. Then Elena was distracted. The shrieking was still going on upstairs, augmented now by rattling and banging at the window. Damon nudged her against the house, where they couldn’t be seen from above. â€Å"Let’s get away from this noise,† he said fastidiously, looking up. Without waiting for a response, he caught her arm. Elena resisted. â€Å"I have to go in there!† â€Å"You can’t.† He gave her a wolfish smile. â€Å"I mean that literally. You can’t go in that house. You haven’t been invited.† Momentarily nonplussed, Elena let him tow her a few steps. Then she dug her heels in again. â€Å"But I need my diary!† â€Å"What?† â€Å"It’s in the closet, under the floorboards. And I need it. I can’t go to sleep without my diary.† Elena didn’t know why she was making such a fuss, but it seemed important. Damon looked exasperated; then, his face cleared. â€Å"Here,† he said calmly, eyes glinting. He withdrew something from his jacket. â€Å"Take it.† Elena eyed his offering doubtfully. â€Å"It’s your diary, isn’t it?† â€Å"Yes, but it’s my old one. I want my new one.† â€Å"This one will have to do, because this one is all you’re getting. Come on before they wake up the whole neighborhood.† His voice had turned cold and commanding again. Elena considered the book he held. It was small, with a blue velvet cover and a brass lock. Not the newest edition perhaps, but it was familiar to her. She decided it was acceptable. She let Damon lead her out into the night. She didn’t ask where they were going. She didn’t much care. But she recognized the house on Magnolia Avenue; it was where Alaric Saltzman was staying. Elena licked her lips. â€Å"No,† Damon said shortly. â€Å"This one’s not for biting. There’s something fishy about him, but you should be safe enough in the house. I’ve slept here before. Up here.† He led her up a flight of stairs to an attic with one small window. It was crowded with stored objects: sleds, skis, a hammock. At the far end, an old mattress lay on the floor. â€Å"He won’t even know you’re here in the morning. Lie down.† Elena obeyed, assuming a position that seemed natural to her. She lay on her back, hands folded over the diary that she held to her breast. Damon dropped a piece of oilcloth over her, covering her bare feet. â€Å"Go to sleep, Elena,† he said. He bent over her, and for a moment she thought he was going to†¦ do something. Her thoughts were too muddled. But his night black eyes filled her vision. Then he pulled back, and she could breathe again. The gloom of the attic settled in on her. Her eyes drifted shut and she slept. She woke slowly, assembling information about where she was, piece by piece. Somebody’s attic from the looks of it. What was she doing here? Rats or mice were scuffling somewhere among the piles of oilcloth-draped objects, but the sound didn’t bother her. The faintest trace of pale light showed around the edges of the shuttered window. Elena pushed her makeshift blanket off and got up to investigate. It was definitely someone’s attic, and not that of anyone she knew. She felt as if she had been sick for a long time and had just woken up from her illness. What day is it? she wondered. She could hear voices below her. Downstairs. Something told her to be careful and quiet. She felt afraid of making any kind of disturbance. She eased the attic door open without a sound and cautiously descended to the landing. Looking down, she could see a living room. She recognized it; she’d sat on that ottoman when Alaric Saltzman had given a party. She was in the Ramsey house. And Alaric Saltzman was down there; she could see the top of his sandy head. His voice puzzled her. After a moment she realized it was because he didn’t sound fatuous or inane or any of the ways Alaric usually sounded in class. He wasn’t spouting psycho-babble, either. He was speaking coolly and decisively to two other men. â€Å"She might be anywhere, even right under our noses. More likely outside town, though. Maybe in the woods.† â€Å"Remember, the first two victims were found near the woods,† said the other man. Is that Dr. Feinberg? Elena thought. What’s he doing here? What am I doing here? â€Å"No, it’s more than that,† Alaric was saying. The other men were listening to him with respect, even with deference. â€Å"The woods are tied up in this. They may have a hiding place out there, a lair where they can go to earth if they’re discovered. If there is one, I’ll find it.† â€Å"Are you sure?† said Dr. Feinberg. â€Å"I’m sure,† Alaric said briefly. â€Å"And that’s where you think Elena is,† said the principal. â€Å"But will she stay there? Or will she come back into town?† â€Å"I don’t know.† Alaric paced a few steps and picked up a book from the coffee table, running his thumbs over it absently. â€Å"One way to find out is to watch her friends. Bonnie McCullough and that dark-haired girl, Meredith. Chances are they’ll be the first ones to see her. That’s how it usually happens.† â€Å"And once we do track her down?† Dr. Feinberg asked. â€Å"Leave that to me,† Alaric said quietly and grimly. He shut the book and dropped it on the coffee table with a disturbingly conclusive sound. The principal glanced at his watch. â€Å"I’d better get moving; the service starts at ten o’clock. I presume you’ll both be there?† He paused on his way to the door and looked back, his manner irresolute. â€Å"Alaric, I hope you can take care of this. When I called you in, things hadn’t gone this far. Now I’m beginning to wonder-â€Å" â€Å"I can take care of it, Brian. I told you; leave it to me. Would you rather have Robert E. Lee in all the papers, not just as the scene of a tragedy but also as ‘The Haunted High School of Boone County’? A gathering place for ghouls? The school where the undead walk? Is that the kind of publicity you want?† Mr. Newcastle hesitated, chewing his lip, then nodded, still looking unhappy. â€Å"All right, Alaric. But make it quick and clean. I’ll see you at the church.† He left and Dr. Fein-berg followed him. Alaric stood there for some time, apparently staring into space. At last he nodded once and went out the front door himself. Elena slowly trailed back up the stairs. Now what had all that been about? She felt confused, as if she were floating loose in time and space. She needed to know what day it was, why she was here, and why she felt so frightened. Why she felt so intensely that no one must see her or hear her or notice her at all. Looking around the attic, she saw nothing that would give her any help. Where she had been lying there were only the mattress and the oilcloth-and a little blue book. When she finished, she was weak with fear and horror. Bright spots danced and shimmered before her eyes. There was so much pain in these pages. So many schemes, so many secrets, so much need. It was the story of a girl who’d felt lost in her own hometown, in her own family. Who’d been looking for†¦ something, something she could never quite reach. But that wasn’t what caused this throbbing panic in her chest that drained all the energy from her body. That wasn’t why she felt as if she were falling even when she sat as still as she could get. What caused the panic was that she remembered. She remembered everything now. The bridge, the rushing water. The terror as the air left her lungs and there was nothing but liquid to breathe. The way it had hurt. And the final instant when it had stopped hurting, when everything had stopped. When everything†¦ stopped. Oh, Stefan, I was so frightened, she thought. And the same fear was inside her now. In the woods, how could she have behaved like that to Stefan? How could she have forgotten him, everything he meant to her? What had made her act that way? But she knew. At the center of her consciousness, she knew. Nobody got up and walked away from a drowning like that. Nobody got up and walked away alive. Slowly, she rose and went to look at the shuttered window. The darkened pane of glass acted as a mirror, throwing her reflection back at her. It was not the reflection she’d seen in her dream, where she had run down a hall of mirrors that seemed to have a life of their own. There was nothing sly or cruel about this face. Just the same, it was subtly different from what she was used to seeing. There was a pale glow to her skin and a telling hollowness about the eyes. Elena touched fingertips to her neck, on either side. This was where Stefan and Damon had each taken her blood. Had it really been enough times, and had she really taken enough of theirs in return? It must have been. And now, for the rest of her life, for the rest of her existence, she would have to feed as Stefan did. She would have to†¦ She sank to her knees, pressing her forehead against the bare wood of a wall. I can’t, she thought. Oh, please, I can’t; I can’t. She had never been very religious. But from that deep place inside, her terror was welling up, and every particle of her being joined in the cry for aid. Oh, please, she thought. Oh, please, please, help me. She didn’t ask for anything specific; she couldn’t gather her thoughts that far. Only: Oh, please help me, oh please, please. Her face was still pale but eerily beautiful, like fine porcelain lit from within. Her eyes were still smudged with shadows. But there was a resolve in them. She had to find Stefan. If there was any help for her, he would know of it. And if there wasn’t†¦ well, she needed him all the more. There was nowhere else she wanted to be except with him. She shut the door of the attic carefully behind her as she went out. Alaric Saltzman mustn’t discover her hiding place. On the wall, she saw a calendar with the days up to December 4 crossed off. Four days since last Saturday night. She’d slept for four days. When she reached the front door, she cringed from the daylight outside. It hurt. Even though the sky was so overcast that rain or snow looked imminent, it hurt her eyes. She had to force herself to leave the safety of the house, and then she felt a gnawing paranoia about being out in the open. She slunk along beside fences, staying close to trees, ready to melt into the shadows. She felt like a shadow herself -or a ghost, in Honoria Fell’s long white gown. She would frighten the wits out of anyone who saw her. But all her circumspection seemed to be wasted. There was no one on the streets to see her; the town might have been abandoned. She went by seemingly deserted houses, forsaken yards, closed stores. Presently she saw parked cars lining the street, but they were empty, too. And then she saw a shape against the sky that stopped her in her tracks. A steeple, white against the thick dark clouds. Elena’s legs trembled as she made herself creep closer to the building. She’d known this church all her life; she’d seen the cross inscribed on that wall a thousand times. But now she edged toward it as if it were a caged animal that might break loose and bite her. She pressed one hand to the stone wall and slid it nearer and nearer to the carved symbol. When her outspread fingers touched the arm of the cross, her eyes filled and her throat ached. She let her hand glide along it until it gently covered the engraving. Then she leaned against the wall and let the tears come. I’m not evil, she thought. I did things I shouldn’t have. I thought about myself too much; I never thanked Matt and Bonnie and Meredith for all they did for me. I should have played more with Margaret and been nicer to Aunt Judith. But I’m not evil. I’m not damned. When she could see again, she looked up at the building. Mr. Newcastle had said something about the church. Was it this one he meant? She avoided the front of the church and the main doorway. There was a side door that led to the choir loft, and she slipped up the stairs noiselessly and looked down from the gallery. She saw at once why the streets had been so empty. It seemed as if everyone in Fell’s Church was here, every seat in every pew filled, and the back of the church packed solid with people standing. Staring at the front rows, Elena realized that she recognized every face; they were members of the senior class, and neighbors, and friends of Aunt Judith. Aunt Judith was there, too, wearing the black dress she’d worn to Elena’s parents’ funeral. Fell’s Church was here, every seat in every pew filled, and the back of the church packed solid with people standing. Staring at the front rows, Elena realized that she recognized every face; they were members of the senior class, and neighbors, and friends of Aunt Judith. Aunt Judith was there, too, wearing the black dress she’d worn to Elena’s parents’ funeral. â€Å"†¦ share our remembrances of this very special girl,† he said, and he moved aside. Elena watched what happened after with the unearthly feeling that she had a loge seat at a play. She was not at all involved in the events down there on stage; she was only a spectator, but it was her life she was watching. Mr. Carson, Sue Carson’s father, came up and talked about her. The Carsons had known her since she was born, and he talked about the days she and Sue had played in their front yard in the summer. He talked about the beautiful and accomplished young lady she had become. He got a frog in his throat and had to stop and take off his glasses. Sue Carson went up. She and Elena hadn’t been close friends since elementary school, but they’d remained on good terms. Sue had been one of the few girls who’d stayed on Elena’s side after Stefan had come under suspicion for Mr. Tanner’s murder. But now Sue was crying as if she’d lost a sister. â€Å"A lot of people weren’t nice to Elena after Halloween,† she said, wiping her eyes and going on. â€Å"And I know that hurt her. But Elena was strong. She never changed just to conform to what other people thought she should be. And I respected her for that, so much†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Sue’s voice wobbled. â€Å"When I was up for Homecoming Queen, I wanted to be chosen, but I knew I wouldn’t be and that was all right. Because if Robert E. Lee ever had a queen, it was Elena. And I think she always will be now, because that’s how we’ll all remember her. And I think that for years to come the girls who will go to our school might remember her and think about how she stuck by what she thought was right†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This time Sue couldn’t steady her voice and the reverend helped her back to her seat. The girls in the senior class, even the ones that had been nastiest and most spiteful, were crying and holding hands. Girls Elena knew for a fact hated her were sniffling. Suddenly she was everybody’s best friend. There were boys crying, too. Shocked, Elena huddled closer to the railing. She couldn’t stop watching, even though it was the most horrible thing she had ever seen. Frances Decatur got up, her plain face plainer than ever with grief. â€Å"She went out of her way to be nice to me,† she said huskily. â€Å"She let me eat lunch with her.† Rubbish, Elena thought. I only spoke to you in the first place because you were useful in finding out information about Stefan. But it was the same with each person who went up to the pulpit; no one could find enough words to praise Elena. â€Å"I always admired her†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"One of my favorite students†¦Ã¢â‚¬  When Meredith rose, Elena’s whole body stiffened. She didn’t know if she could deal with this. But the dark-haired girl was one of the few people in the church who wasn’t crying, although her face had a grave, sad look that reminded Elena of Honoria Fell as she looked on her tomb. â€Å"When I think about Elena, I think about the good times we had together,† she said, speaking quietly and with her customary self-control. â€Å"Elena always had ideas, and she could make the most boring work into fun. I never told her that, and now I wish I had. I wish that I could talk to her one more time, just so she would know. And if Elena could hear me now†-Meredith looked around the church and drew a long breath, apparently to calm herself-â€Å"if she could hear me now, I would tell her how much those good times meant to me, and how much I wish that we could still have them. Like the Thursday nights we used to sit together in her room, practicing for the debate team. I wish we could do that just once more like we used to.† Meredith took another long breath and shook her head. â€Å"But I know we can’t, and that hurts.† What are you talking about? Elena thought, her misery interrupted by bewilderment. We used to practice for the debate team on Wednesday nights, not Thursdays. And it wasn’t in my bedroom; it was in yours. And it was no fun at all; in fact, we ended up quitting because we both hated it†¦ Suddenly, watching Meredith’s carefully composed face, so calm on the outside to conceal the tension within, Elena felt her heart begin to pound. Meredith was sending a message, a message only Elena could be expected to understand. Which meant that Meredith expected Elena to be able to hear it. Meredith knew. Had Stefan told her? Elena scanned the rows of mourners below, realizing for the first time that Stefan wasn’t among them. Neither was Matt. No, it didn’t seem likely that Stefan would have told Meredith, or that Meredith would choose this way of getting a message to her if he had. Then Elena remembered the way Meredith had looked at her the night they had rescued Stefan from the well, when Elena had asked to be left alone with Stefan. She remembered those keen dark eyes studying her face more than once in the last months, and the way Meredith had seemed to grow quieter and more thoughtful each time Elena came up with some odd request. Meredith had guessed then. Elena wondered just how much of the truth she’d put together. Bonnie was coming up now, crying in earnest. That was surprising; if Meredith knew, why hadn’t she told Bonnie? But maybe Meredith had only a suspicion, something she didn’t want to share with Bonnie in case it turned out to be a false hope. â€Å"Thank you,† Bonnie said, wiping her streaming eyes. She tilted her head back to look at the ceiling, either to regain her poise or to get inspiration. As she did, Elena saw something that no one else could see: she saw Bonnie’s face drain of color and of expression, not like somebody about to faint, but in a way that was all too familiar. A chill crawled up Elena’s backbone. Not here. Oh, God, of all times and places, not here. But it was already happening. Bonnie’s chin had lowered; she was looking at the congregation again. Except that this time she didn’t seem to see them at all, and the voice that came from Bonnie’s throat was not Bonnie’s voice. â€Å"No one is what they appear. Remember that. No one is what they appear.† Then she just stood there, unmoving, staring straight ahead with blank eyes. People began to shuffle and look at one another. There was a murmur of worry. â€Å"Remember that-remember-no one is what they seem†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Bonnie swayed suddenly, and Reverend Bethea ran to her while another man hastened up from the other side. The second man had a bald head that was now shining with sweat-Mr. Newcastle, Elena realized. And there at the back of the church, striding up the nave, was Alaric Saltzman. He reached Bonnie just as she fainted, and Elena heard a step behind her on the stair. How to cite The Vampire Diaries: The Fury Chapter Four, Essay examples

The Things They Carried Essay Example For Students

The Things They Carried Essay In Tim O Brien s The Things They Carried detailed description and realism were used to capture the audience and draw them into the actual events in the story, allowing them to feel the burden of emotional and physical weight on the characters, who were fighting to preserve their sanity and lives. The vivid detail and realistic narration were only tools used by the author to prepare a story that goes beyond the war in Vietnam, focusing on the other things that soldiers carried – inner thoughts, feelings, and emotions. The story was brought to life by the realistic but disjointed narration of the author, illustrated by returning to the death of Ted Lavender throughout the story. Someone who had actually experienced similar events could only write the story with such detail. The repetitive narration describing the accumulation of things they carried eventually had meaning. This was the way their lives had become, step by step, ounce by ounce. The repetition reached a climax when the author revealed the heaviest of all the things they carried, They carried all the emotional baggage of men who might die (paragraph 77). The main characters in the story were First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross and Martha, a college student who wrote to him. The story flowed from beginning to end, characterizing the changes in Jimmy Cross as he dealt with his emotions as well as the responsibility to the men in his platoon. In the beginning of the story he was depicted as a boyish leader with dreams of Martha being his escape from the senseless reality of the war. When one of his men was killed he accepted the responsibility and guilt, which changed him into the leader he thought he should have been forgetting Martha and protecting his men. This plot linked together all the actions and events that happened in the story. Tim O Brien used third-person point of view to tell the story. The omniscient angle of vision enabled him to reveal the thoughts and actions of all the characters. He graphically illustrated this when describing the freedom birds they dreamed about, taking them away while on guard at night (paragraph 81). There were many similar examples throughout the story. The main idea of the story was well defined by literary critic Joanne McCarthy when she wrote, Pranksters must become killers, dreamers must become realists or someone dies (McCarthy par. ). The soldiers in the story were barely into manhood and faced the reality of death every day. They would have to kill, or be killed. Their dreams gave them a way of escape from the war, but they had to live in the real world to survive. The Things They Carried contained all the elements of a work of fiction to justify calling it a story. There was special emphasis on detailed description and realistic narration a result of the author s own experiences. It was a story about the human spirit under extreme psychological pressure at an age when life was just beginning, and how each soldier dealt with the circumstances.

Sexual Harassment and Rape Essay Example For Students

Sexual Harassment and Rape Essay Cheryl, sixteen, trainer for her high-school girls volleyball team and photographer for the school newspaper, arrived at the gym at about 9:00 Saturday for a volleyball tournament. She left her purse and equipment with friends while she went to the restroom. When the game started and she hadnt returned to the teams bench, her friends went to look for her. Her raped body was found behind some stage backdrops on the balcony of the school auditorium(Booher 12). Sexual Harassment and Rape Essay are prevalent in all aspects of society. Sexual harassment is unwelcome behavior of a sexual nature that makes someone feel uncomfortable or unwelcome by focusing attention on their gender (http://www.de.psu.edu/harassment/whatif/). There are many different forms of sexual harassment including sexual comments, jokes, gestures, looks, pictures, photos, illustrations, messages, and rumors. Other forms such as calling gay or lesbian, spy on people dressing, flash or moon, touch or grab sexually, pull at clothes, corner in sexual way, or force to do something sexual are also forms of sexual harassment(Parrot 2). Statistics show that eighty-one percent of teens, ages thirteen to eighteen, have been sexually harassed in school alone. In school the number of teens who are sexually harassed are astounding. Eighty-five percent of female teen are sexually harassed in school, which is slightly higher then the seventy-six percent of male teens harassed(3). One in ever four girls, and one in every seven boys, are sexually harassed on a daily basis(Cooney 18). There are many myths about sexual harassment that causes people to stereotype potential attackers. Eighty percent of the time the sexual abuser is someone known and trusted by the victim(13). In father-daughter and father-son sexual abuse, the natural father is most likely to be the abuser(14). The sexual abusive parent is usually considered a model citizen(16). The victim is never at fault in sexual abuse(15). Rape is forced sexual intercourse against the will of the victim(Valle 58). There are five main types of rape, acquaintance, date, marital, soft, and gang rape(Parrot 18). Rape can happen to both males and females although in most cases the female is the victim(Cooney 39). Acquaintance rape is forced intercourse, or other sexual act, that occurs between two people who know each other. This could be a date, teacher/student, friend of the family, employer/employee, husband/wife, doctor/patient, friend. Date rape is only one form of acquaintance rape(Parrot 18). Date rape is forced sexual intercourse, or other sexual act, that occurs between a dating couple or while on a date(Parrot 18). Most date rapes are not reported because the victim feels in some way that it is their fault. They may think that because they were flirting heavily that they lead the rapist on and made them think that they wanted to have sex. Any type of forced intercourse is rape(Shuker-Haines 47). Marital rape is forced sexual intercourse, or other sexual act, that occurs between husband and wife. Some states do not legally recognize this as rape. Even in states where marital rape is against the law it is impossible to obtain a conviction unless the couple are separated or divorced or unless some other form of violence such as assault and battery accompanies the rape(Parrot Soft rape is forced sexual intercourse, or other sexual act, in which coercion, pressure or intimidation, or threat of coercion is used to gain the victims compliance. Another definition is when one is forced into a sexual act by duress, verbal threats of harm, during intoxication, or using date rape drugs, basically, rape without physical force(http://www.crosswinds. net/castlesintheair/boughtandsold/slinkyredthing.html). There is not a lot of information about soft rape because it is rarely reported. Gang rape is forced sexual intercourse by more then on assailant. This is common in gang initiations where the new comer is rape by the entire gang. This is also common in prisons to establish ranks between inmates. Impact Of Social Media On Society EssayStART, or Students Against Rape Together, is an incorporated student group organized to create a rape-free environment they earned Outstanding Student Organization of the Year for the advances they made in promoting rape awareness and education on campus. For more information about StART or information on how you may become involved email: emailprotected(http://www.willamette.edu/org/start/). Woman Organized Against Rape (WOAR) was born in 1973 when a small group of women joined together to challenge police, hospitals and courts to treat survivors of sexual assault with dignity and compassion and to confront the culture of violence against women that underlies the crime of rape. Today WOAR is a vita nonprofit organization whose staff and volunteers together provide comprehensive sexual assault counseling and advocacy services and community education and training. WOAR counseling services are provided free of charge and are available to women and girls and men and boys who experience sexual abuse and/or assault(http://www.woar.org/about_us.html). Sad to say sexual harassment and rape are daily occurrences throughout the United States. If you have read this entire research paper and are still confused and wondering, why do I need to know about rape and sexual harassment, here are four reasons. Girls must learn not to be victims. Boys need to learn to respect girls and that â€Å"no† means â€Å"no.† We need to learn to help rape victims(Shuker-Haines 13). Bibliography:Bender, David L. â€Å"Sexual Harassment† San Diego, CA 1992. Booher, Dianna D. â€Å"Rape What Would You Do If ?† New York, NY 1981. Cooney, Judith. â€Å"Coping with Sexual Abuse† New York, NY 1987. Hyde, Margaret O. â€Å"Sexual Abuse Let’s Talk About It† Philadelphia, 1987. Information on Sexual Harassment. Accessed 2001 Mar. 3La Valle, John. â€Å"Everything You Need to Know When You Are the Male Survivor of Rape or Sexual Assault† New York, NY 1996. Parrot, Andrea. â€Å"Coping with Date Rape and Acquaintance Rape† New York, NY 1995. RAINN. Accessed 2001 Mar. 3Rape Aggression Defense. Accessed 2001 Mar. 3Sexual Assault Services. Accessed 2001 Mar. 3Shuker-Haines, Frances. â€Å"Everything You Need To Know About Date Rape† New York, NY 1990. Stark, Evan. â€Å"Everything You Need to Know About Sexual Abuse† New York, NY 1988. Students Against Rape Together. Accessed 2001 Mar. 3Women Organized Against Rape. Accessed 2001 Mar. 3Yes I Wore a Slinky Red Thing. Accessed 2001 Mar. 3

the murder of john lenno essays

the murder of john lenno essays John Lennon and his wife, Yoko Ono, were being driven the short distance from the recording studio to their New York City apartment where mark David Chapman waited shot john Lennon, why did he decide to do this what influenced him Mark David Chapman was born on May the 10th in 1955, near Fort Worth, in Texas., the first child of David and Diane Chapman. His father work as a staff sergeant in the Air Force, his mother a nurse Chapman claimed to have had an unhappy childhood. He got picked on a lot by other kids at school because he was different He fell back on imaginary friends. He told his biographer: I used to fantasize that I was a king, and I had all these Little People around me and that they lived in the walls. And that I was their hero and was in the paper every day and I was on TV every day, their TV, and that I was important. They all kind of worshipped me, you know. It was like I could do no wrong, Adults considered him a normal boy. His IQ was 121, well above average. He had the interests of other boys his age rockets, UFOs and, of course, the Beatles, whose records he played endlessly. He looked forward to the annual showing of The Wizard of Oz on TV. But privately, he told psychiatrists, he lived in dread of his father, who he said beat his mother. He said, Id wake up hearing my mother screaming my name, and it just scared the fire out of me, and Id run in there and make him go away. Sometimes I think I actually pushed him away. He fantasized about getting a gun and blowing his father away. He told psychologists his father never gave him the love or emotional support he needed: I dont think I ever hugged my father. He never told me he loved me. And he never said he was sorry. What influenced mark David Chapman to kill john Lennon? ...

Dear Sir

Dear Sir Dear Sir Dear Sir By Maeve Maddox Daniel recently asked me, Is it correct to address someone by Sir even in informal contexts such as Instant Messaging or on a blog comment? The word sir serves a very useful purpose in English, even in those cultures that cherish democratic ideals to the extreme. Sir has been used as a respectful form of address in English since about 1350. Its use as a salutation at the beginning of letters can be traced to 1425. Originally used as a title for a knight, baronet, or (until the Seventeenth Century, a priest), the word sir, like sire, comes from a Latin word related to the word senior and had the meaning older or elder. Sir is still used to preface a knights given name: Now that Rudy Giuliani has been knighted, he can be called Sir Rudy. The form sire, with the sense of your majesty, is used to address a king. As a noun in more general use, sire has the meaning father or male parent. The word can also be used as a verb: John Brown sired several sons. The most frequent general use of sir is in the context of letter writing, a form of expression that is notoriously conservative in its language. For example, the British complimentary closing yours faithfully sounded really abject to my American ear the first time I heard it, but, living in England, I soon became accustomed to it for what it is, a polite convention that no one takes literally. Outside its conventional use as a written salutation, sir is a convenient word to have in a situation in which one wishes to politely catch the attention of a stranger: Sir, youve dropped your credit card. Excuse me, Sir, can you direct me to the town center? The female equivalent in such a situation would be Miss or Maam. Even in a democracyperhaps especially in a democracythe older forms of courtesy are never out of place. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Slang Terms for Money45 Synonyms for â€Å"Old† and â€Å"Old-Fashioned†One "L" or Two?